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kuckucksmuehle:hackerspace:firewall [2017/11/13 17:36] – ecohack | kuckucksmuehle:hackerspace:firewall [2018/03/22 18:20] (current) – add information how to handle network disturbance kimparker | ||
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- | We have at the moment | + | The firewall is a APU with 3 gigabit network ports and Opnfsense as operating system. |
- | At the moment the router switches at night to the satelite, to use the flatrate of the satelite between 0: | + | The network ports are named igb0, igb1, igb2 |
+ | igb0 is the uplink to the DSL network and has a dynamic IP address. | ||
+ | igb1 is the uplink to the SAT network and has a dynamic IP address. | ||
+ | igb2 is the interface to the network used by all clients in the premises and has a fixed IP address (192.168.1.1). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== DHCP Server ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The dhcp server is available on the igb2 network only and gives out dynamic addresses from 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.255 and fixed addresses from 192.168.1.10 to 192.168.1.99 . | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== OpenVPN Client ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The OpenVPN client connects to a remote host tunnel all the traffic. When the VPN connection is up, all traffic gets forwarded through the VPN, when it is down, no traffic gets forwarded. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Firewall Rules ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Firewall Rules are set in Opnfsense. | ||
+ | Outbound Nat Rules make sure that no traffic from the internal network is sent to the internet when the VPN is not up | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Handle Network Disturbances ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sometimes it is required to check which device is responsible for traffic. In rare circumstances it is also required to shut that device off. | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Login to https:// | ||
+ | - Open " | ||
+ | - Open " | ||
+ | - Open " | ||
+ | - Find the device causing traffic, look up the IP in the arp-table (gives more info like manufacturer) | ||
+ | - Open " | ||
+ | - Duplicate the BAD GUI rule and enter the IP address, name the new rule and click apply | ||